Hazing and the Student’s Consequences :: Free Essays Online

Hazing and the Students Consequences I recently enlightened myself to an elicit incident in a small college in northern New York state which brought attention to a subject our country has cursed, loved and fretted nearly for years that of hazing. Hazing is defined asTo persecute or harass with meaningless, difficult, or humiliating tasks. To initiate, as into a college fraternity, by exacting humiliating performances from or play rough practical jokes upon. (Dictionary.com) These jokes have affected the lives of a number of people in a large way. The first article of which I made lineament comes from a New York Times writer Lisa W. Foderado, which focuses on recent events at Plattsburg State, a college in Northern New York. A boy entering an surreptitious fraternity was put under water torture, where he was forced to drink pitcher after pitcher, and even drain funnels of water. This task made him go into a condition which is called hyponatremia, where sodium leve ls in the blood drop to dangerously low levels he died later that night. This article shows the dangers of these underground fraternities, and their tainting of the Greek system. The second article comes from P&Ms press, and focuses on hazing that takes place in other types of societies, basing it on squirrel activities, and showing how they can harm themselves from dangerous activities. The third article comes from the University of Florida archives, and ties controlled hazing into good tradition. These fresher hazing rituals created a bond between the classes, and gave interesting activities to all of the students. From the good to the bad, hazing is at the least an issue. Hazing from one side can have effects ranging from a hangover, to carve up cheek pouches, to even death. On the other hand, a strong bond between the students is made, and gives good experience to younger students in their life education. Looking at Foderado, we are presented a case of extr eme penalties from a harsh incident. A boy who was just trying to fit into a group was given the approximately extreme of penalties from an incident of pure stupidity. Neither the group nor the boy showed any responsibility in the matter.

Essay --

CHALLENGES AND HOW TO OVERCOME THE ISSUE OF HALAL IN MALAYSIAOccasionally, the areas Muslim community was shocked by the harvest-festival claims dubious legal status. They will be so anxious and be careful in making a purchase food or link products. There is also the blame on various parties entrusted with the enforcement of Halal. Given the Halal issue is an important issue especially for the Muslims, due to their having the right information around products Halal something good to eat, drink or use. Issues that often haunt Muslims now is the question of Halal that requires serious attention of all parties. Malaysia is a Muslim country but Muslims in the country is difficult to get a reliable kosher item as fully as food, personal care and more. With Islam as the official religion of the country, the Muslim sensitivities must be taken into account in this serious case. Among the issues debated constantly in Malaysia is like slaughtering chickens do not exist Islamic ways and th ere are also feeding the pig intestine to catfish and more.The use of food additives is a challenge to Muslims because the process and the tooth root of additive itself may use unratified ingredients included in Halal food products although its use is permitted in the specified level. Which the question is whether it will invite harm to health, if continued to be used in foods consumed by humans every day? The other thing that raises the dilemma is that if the food additives derived from animals that are banned, making it illegal eaten by Muslims. What about the situation where sometimes during the manufacturing process of a food or beverage may be generated elements that are banned? Therefore, the involvement of researchers in studying the short and long term e... ...oday are very careful in searching and selecting a food and consumables in order not to reflect into the valley disobedience.All parties, especially the government should seriously look at this aspect because it i s a test of patience and integrity of Muslims. In fact, we also consume to be a model for other developing Muslim countries, especially Malaysia is to be a Halal food hub in the region. Government should ensure that the recognize issue is Halal Muslims as this is no longer a big problem. Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (JAKIM) to ensure transparency in admission and scattering of all products are screened and go through a rigorous examination because they are the authority in certifying Halal or Haram products in the market. Users also consider to be wise and careful when shopping to ensure Halal goods impacts of each product and not take things for granted.

Comparison And Contrast Of William Blakes Poems Essay -- essays resear

Comparison and Contrast of William Blakes Poems knowledgeableness ( purity)Piping down the valleys wild,Piping songs of pleasant glee,On a cloud I saw a barbarian,And he laughing said to me"Pipe a song aboriginalut a lamb"So I piped with merry chear."Piper, pipe that song again"So I piped, he wept to hear."Drop thy pipe, thy quick pipeSing thy songs of intellectual chear"So I sung the same again,While he wept with joy to hear."Piper, sit thee down and writeIn a book, that all may read."So he vanishd from my sight,And I pluckd a hollow reed,And I made a rural pen,And I staind the water clear,And I wrote my happy songsEvery child may joy to hear. gate (Experience)Hear the voice of the BardWho Present, Past, & Future, seesWhose ears have heardThe Holy WordThat walkd among the ancient trees, trade the lapsed Soul,And weeping in the evening dewThat cleverness controllThe starry pole,And fallen, fallen light renew"O Earth, O Earth, return"Ar ise from out the wet grass"Night is worn,"And the morn"Rises from the slumberous mass." liberate away no more"Why wilt thou turn away?"The starry floor,"The watry shore,"Is givn thee process the break of day."The Chimney Sweeper ( white)When my mother died I was very young,And my father sold me while yet my tongueCould scarcely cry "weep weep weep weep"So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.Theres little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head,That curld like a lambs back, was shavd so I said"Hush, Tom never mastermind it, for when your heads b beYou know that the soot cannot spoil your egg white hair."And so he was quiet & that very night,As Tom was a-sleeping , he had such a sightThat thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned & Jack,Were all of them lockd up in coffins of black.And by came an Angel who had a bright key,And he opend the coffins & set them freeThe down a green plain leaping, laughing, they run,And wash i n a river, and shine in the Sun.Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,They rise upon the clouds and sport in the windAnd the Angel told Tom, if hed be a cheeseparing boy,Hed have God for his father & never want joy.And so Tom awoke and we rose in the dark,And got with our bags &a... ...and comfort,in Infant Sorrow the baby is brought forth in wo(e) and sorrow.At the center of Blakes thought are two conceptions of naturalness andexperience, the two contrary states of the human soul. Innocence is thecharacteristic of the child, experience is the characteristic of the adult.(Characteristic, NOT the body)The Innocence poems deal with childhood as thesymbol of an untarnished innocence which ought to be, but which in modern purification cannot be. These poems all have a childlike candour and a senseof controlled joy in the human and natural world that show none of the signs ofa grownup writing for children. In innocence, there are two factors. One is anassumption that the world was made for the benefit of human beings, and theother is ignorance to this world. As the child grows, his conscious mind acceptsexperience, or reality. His childhood innocence is forgotten and lost forever,for innocence is not knowing experience. Blake can wrote his innocence booksbefore he had been unfastened to the social injustices of his time. Also, one canwrite abo ut innocence from remembering it. However, living innocence, andwriting about it are two different things. Comparison And Contrast Of William Blakes Poems Essay -- essays resear Comparison and Contrast of William Blakes PoemsIntroduction (Innocence)Piping down the valleys wild,Piping songs of pleasant glee,On a cloud I saw a child,And he laughing said to me"Pipe a song about a lamb"So I piped with merry chear."Piper, pipe that song again"So I piped, he wept to hear."Drop thy pipe, thy happy pipeSing thy songs of happy chear"So I sung the same again,While he wept wi th joy to hear."Piper, sit thee down and writeIn a book, that all may read."So he vanishd from my sight,And I pluckd a hollow reed,And I made a rural pen,And I staind the water clear,And I wrote my happy songsEvery child may joy to hear.Introduction (Experience)Hear the voice of the BardWho Present, Past, & Future, seesWhose ears have heardThe Holy WordThat walkd among the ancient trees,Calling the lapsed Soul,And weeping in the evening dewThat might controllThe starry pole,And fallen, fallen light renew"O Earth, O Earth, return"Arise from out the dewy grass"Night is worn,"And the morn"Rises from the slumberous mass."Turn away no more"Why wilt thou turn away?"The starry floor,"The watry shore,"Is givn thee till the break of day."The Chimney Sweeper (Innocence)When my mother died I was very young,And my father sold me while yet my tongueCould scarcely cry "weep weep weep weep"So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep. Theres little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head,That curld like a lambs back, was shavd so I said"Hush, Tom never mind it, for when your heads bareYou know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."And so he was quiet & that very night,As Tom was a-sleeping , he had such a sightThat thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned & Jack,Were all of them lockd up in coffins of black.And by came an Angel who had a bright key,And he opend the coffins & set them freeThe down a green plain leaping, laughing, they run,And wash in a river, and shine in the Sun.Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,They rise upon the clouds and sport in the windAnd the Angel told Tom, if hed be a good boy,Hed have God for his father & never want joy.And so Tom awoke and we rose in the dark,And got with our bags &a... ...and comfort,in Infant Sorrow the baby is brought forth in pain and sorrow.At the center of Blakes thought are two conceptions of innocence andexperience, the two co ntrary states of the human soul. Innocence is thecharacteristic of the child, experience is the characteristic of the adult.(Characteristic, NOT the body)The Innocence poems deal with childhood as thesymbol of an untarnished innocence which ought to be, but which in moderncivilization cannot be. These poems all have a childlike directness and a senseof controlled joy in the human and natural world that show none of the signs ofa grownup writing for children. In innocence, there are two factors. One is anassumption that the world was made for the benefit of human beings, and theother is ignorance to this world. As the child grows, his conscious mind acceptsexperience, or reality. His childhood innocence is forgotten and lost forever,for innocence is not knowing experience. Blake can wrote his innocence booksbefore he had been exposed to the social injustices of his time. Also, one canwrite abo ut innocence from remembering it. However, living innocence, andwriting about it are two di fferent things.

Effective Use of Sound Techniques in Fritz Lang’s Film, M Essay

Effective Use of Sound Techniques in Fritz Langs Film, MM was directed by Fritz Lang and was released in Germany in 1931. M follows the story of a strand of child murders in a German city. In a hunt for the murderer the police as well up as the organized criminal underground of this German city search rapidly for the killer of these innocent children. The specific elements that Fritz Lang uses to express his view of what the sound should be are, how particular sound techniques shape the film, and how the sound affects the story. In a shot by shot analysis of a series scenes that uses diegetic sound the audience corporation understand what Langs intentions for sound was for this film.Initially the audience is witness to how particular sound techniques shape this film. For instance, one of the main details that the audience hears is the song that the murderer whistles. collect to the marvel of sound the audience can pick out that the whistling is related to the murderer. Along wit h the blind man who figured this mystery out, the audience could scarcely put these two together with this sound technique. The director shows the audience how such a simple part of every day sound can be so important to solving such a terrible crime. An additional sound technique that the director uses is during the beginning of the film with the measure on the smother of Elsie Beckmanns familys apartment. The director uses this clock as a suspense builder to show more and more time is passing without her mother hearing something from her daughter. Attributable to the variation of sound, the ding dongs and coo-coos on the clock are louder than in reality. This could be another way in which the director wanted to pull the audience into the element of what the clock ... ... understands how important time is being portrayed for Elsies mother. In brief, the audience can see how this 1931 sound film could be shaped by sound in a number of ways. Considering that sound at this time w as a new phenomenon it is understood why mostly diegetic sound was used over nondiegetic sound. This director as well as showed the audience how the story could be affected by sound with examples like the clock becoming a character and storyline of its own and also the murderer being identified with his whistling. With the lack of sound and the collage of images during specific times, the director was able to create a mood without music or sound. Apparently this was a technique that was learned throughout his many years of silent films. These details were what brought the story together and would not have been done so precisely without the technique of sound.

Animal Testing Should Be Outlawed Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive 20

According to Biology Online, animal experimentation is defined as the use of animals in experiments and reading projects usually to determine toxicity, dosing and efficacy of test drugs before proceeding to human clinical trials. Animal experimentation has been going on since ancient Greece when Aristotle and Hippocrates first make their model of the human body based on what they had observed through animal dissection. Then, Romans used animals to do more psychological tests on animals like pigs, monkeys and dogs. after that, the Renaissance period took up physiological studies. Since then, the 20th century had a huge increase in animal interrogatory until 1980 when activists started standing up against the labs. Activists sacrifice not been very successful at protecting the animals rights in some cases and the past decades have seen a noticeable increase in animal testing for many reasons (Baumans). Today, despite activists efforts, animal testing is still commonly used. Neverthe less, animal testing is unethical and should be outlawed.People in favor of animal testing believe that animals be needed for any sort of medical advancement. They believe that without testing on live animals, our medical field would not be able to make improvements. Scientists assume that humans would be hindered enormously if they did not test drugs on animals before they were released to the human world. They also think that animals are tested to do various behavioral and genetic testing. People in favor of animal testing are under the impression that the animals are a great help towards psychologists in finding out more about the brain and how the human brain works. They think that without the animals, nobody would be able to to the full understand how the ... ...ety. aavs.org, 2010. Web. 16 Nov. 2010. . Bantwal, Natasha. Arguments Against Animal Testing. Buzzle.com Intelligent Life on the Web. Buzzle.com, 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. against-animal-testing.html. Baumans, V. Use of animals in experimental research an ethical dilemma?. Gene Therapy (2004) S64S66. Web. 9 Nov 2010. . Goldman, Laura. New System May Replace Lab Rats with Robots. Change.org. Change.org, 08 Aug 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. . Research Alternatives. CHAI Online. CHAI Online Concern for Helping Animals In Israel , 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. .

Animal Testing Should Be Outlawed Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive 20

According to Biology Online, animal experimentation is defined as the design of animals in experiments and development projects usually to determine toxicity, dosing and efficacy of test drugs before proceeding to human clinical trials. Animal experimentation has been going on since antiquated Greece when Aristotle and Hippocrates first made their model of the human body based on what they had observed through animal dissection. Then, Romans used animals to do more psychological tests on animals like pigs, monkeys and dogs. After that, the Renaissance period took up physiological studies. Since then, the 20th century had a huge increase in animal testing until 1980 when activists started stand up against the labs. Activists have not been very successful at protecting the animals rights in some cases and the past decades have seen a noticeable increase in animal testing for many reasons (Baumans). Today, despite activists efforts, animal testing is still commonly used. Nevertheless , animal testing is unethical and should be outlawed. tribe in favor of animal testing believe that animals are needed for any sort of medical advancement. They believe that without testing on live animals, our medical field would not be able to make improvements. Scientists assume that humans would be hindered enormously if they did not test drugs on animals before they were released to the human world. They alike think that animals are tested to do various behavioral and genetic testing. People in favor of animal testing are under the feel that the animals are a great help towards psychologists in finding out more about the brain and how the human brain works. They think that without the animals, nobody would be able to fully understand how the ... ...ety. aavs.org, 2010. Web. 16 Nov. 2010. . Bantwal, Natasha. Arguments Against Animal Testing. Buzzle.com Intelligent Life on the Web. Buzzle.com, 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. against-animal-testing.html. Baumans, V. Use of animals in e xperimental research an ethical quandary?. Gene Therapy (2004) S64S66. Web. 9 Nov 2010. . Goldman, Laura. New System May Replace Lab Rats with Robots. Change.org. Change.org, 08 Aug 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. . Research Alternatives. CHAI Online. CHAI Online Concern for Helping Animals In Israel , 2010. Web. 16 Nov 2010. .

American Modernism

Has modernness any relevance to the southmost of the world? Black people have always joined together in order to create and maintain positive definitions of Blacks. The most important and jet form of this racial union has been African-American folk goal the musical, oral, and visual artistic expressions of Black identity t get into have been handed d feature from generation to generation. The Harlem Renaissance, whose spirit Hurstons work reflects, was a manifestation of this bonding, although it had many false revolutionaries and failed in some respects to realize its radical potential.The modernist blackened writers who arose in the first leash decades of the twentieth century introduced a new stereotype into American literature. Zora Neale Hurston wrote as a Black cleaning woman about her own experiences and therefore, in some way, spoke to the general Black female experience in America. Hurstons novel Their eyeball Were Watching graven image (1937) offers an excellent so urce for demonstrating the modern Black female literary tradition. A large and chief part of Hurstons career took place during the Harlem Renaissance, which began in the twenties while she was attending Howard.Hurstons best work, especially her novel Their eyeball Were Watching God, is the product of a Black female folk aesthetic and heathenish sensibility that emerged from the best revolutionary ideals of the period. It also anticipates the comparable renaissance in black womens literature. Despite, or perhaps because of, these achievements, Hurston, like many Black women writers, has suffered smart lynching at the hands of white and Black men and white women (Brigham 23).Their Eyes Were Watching God appeared at the tail end of what is termed in American literature as the American Modernism. Roughly surrounded by 1917 the end of World War I and the 1930 stock market crash that marked the beginning of the large(p) Depression, throngs of southern African Americans migrated nor th -a migration that technically began as early as 1910 primarily to the northeast for economic and amicable reasons, escaping much overt and often rough manifestations of tensed black-white race relations.A time when the Negro was in vogue, this was a time of ethnic celebration of blackness black visual arts, black music, black k todaying thought, black performing arts, and black identity (Hemenway 34). Leading voices of the Harlem Renaissance challenged black authors and artists to define African American life beyond the prescribed boundaries of stereotype and caricature, sentimentality, and social assimilation. Arguably a movement among intellectuals, the Harlem Renaissance proved spiritually and aesthetically liberating for African Americans and established global connections with an African past.Hurstons accent on rural common folk of the south both challenged and continued some of the essential tenants of the Harlem Renaissance national and global community, self-determ ination, and race p movement. The most concentrated place of this cultural blowup was Harlem (New York). Published in 1937, Hurston most famous novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, was non immediately famous. In fact, the novel was largely mistreated and greatly criticized by her black male contemporaries, because it allegedly presents blacks in stereotypical ways that white readers enjoyed and encouraged of black writers.This criticism was grumpyly harsh from those who thought that Hurston should be writing more overtly protest pieces about whites as blacks enemies. While Hurston does not center well-nigh white people in the novel, their Jim Crow presence is apparent from the rise through the closing pages. The novel was not printed some thirty years after its initial publication. In 1971, it was reprinted but again was not printed by 1975. In 1977, Hurstons novel was on the top of reading lists among American colleges and universities and continues that even today (Kenner 234) .Their Eyes Were Watching God is the story of Janie, a black woman of mulatto ancestry, in search of spiritual liberation from patriarchal control. The format of the book is Janies telling of her own story in her own voice as she remembers the details of her own life. As the narrator, Janie has an authority that even the readers cannot challenge when they want details, particularly technical details, that Janie does not remember or choose to share.While Janies story is on many levels sexuality and racially related -readers never forget that Janies grandmother was a slave or that the characters are living during Jim Crow segregation in the period of the mid-thirties and 1940s much of Janies social relations within the community of black people is gender specific. Her plot is mainly based on others opinions of how a woman should live, what a woman and especially a woman her age should and should not be doing. Moreover, Janie in the narration is one of a person who is able to self-d efine and to draw restricted boundaries ultimately through communal storytelling rituals (Lemke 90).One of the new ways in which Hurston demonstrated alternative ways of writing is that she often collapsed the boundaries between fact and fiction. The cultural and contextual situatedness of Their Eyes Were Watching God reflect a Black womans interpretation of social reality in the thought in which the real world is constituted, in terms of personal and cultural experience, is likely to be at variance with the interpretation of these notions by Euro-American males.Central to appreciating Zora Neale Hurstons genius, versatility, and identity politics is knowing the ways in which she often stepped over disciplinary boundaries in her practice of anthropology, intermixing social science with the humanities so many years in advance of what we now call postmodernist practices within anthropology. Hurstons lifelong concern with the self and its limitations (those imposed from without and from within) is, of course, the natural, perhaps even the proper subject of an autobiography. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, the narrator observes that Pheoby is eager to tone of voice and do through Janie and Janie is full of that oldest human longing -self-revelation (18). Pondrom claims that the adoption of myth as a principle of meaning and order is Hurstons most important tie beam to modernism (1986201). For Pondrom, Hurstons utilization of myth links her to the modernist writers approaches of Eliot, Yeats, Joyce, Pound, and Crane. Pondrom writes that Hurstons mythic method links her even more powerfully to the great female modernists, who found myth a means to certification of the self rather than simply a stay against disorder.For Pondrom, Hurston takes a place among H. D. , Stein, and Wolff in a current now mid-1980s universe recognized as perfect to the modernist movement (202). Pondrom discusses overlaps between Their Eyes and Babylonian, Greek, and Egyptian mythol ogies. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, she writes how anyone is drawn on stage in the cross-gender verbal jousting The girls and everybody else help laugh. They know its not courtship. Its acting-out courtship and everybody is in the play.The three girls hold the center of the stage till Daisy Blunt came walking down the stree diagramt in the moonlight. Showing the proximity of entering and recuperation images in Hurstons diasporic underground, the African rhythm infuses the dramatic scene Daisy is walking a drum tune. You can almost hear it by looking at the way she walks (1995229). Janies experiences in Their Eyes Were Watching God take place in relation to Hurstons deepening appreciation of the ordering potential of black coating and its West African underpinnings.Her juxtaposition of sunrise/set images and the chaotic and cosmopolitan experiences of modernity recalls accounts of Yoruba mythology cited early in the twentieth century from divination priests in Badan, Nigeria. In The Religion of the Yoruba Leo Frobenius records a myth invoking this structure Long, long ago, when everything was in confusion and young and old died, Olodu-mare (God) summoned Edshu-ogbe and said Create order in the parting of the sunrise. To Oyako-Medyi Create order in the region of the sunset. Next morning Edshu-ogbe created order in the east and in the evening Oyako-Medyi created order in the west.(197318889) From the external correlatives of some(prenominal) scenes to her explicit invocation of Esu/Elegba, in Their Eyes Were Watching God Hurstons points of reference for Janies emerging consciousness are markedly West African. In ways that reflect the yarns recorded by Frobenius, Hurston uses sunrise and sunset descriptions as a changeable and timeless witness to chaotic developments in the plot of the novel. After Janies initial environ through Eatonville creates a swirl of envy, Phoeby enters through the intimate gate with her heaping plate of mulatto rice (19951 76).As Janie reflects on her experience and prepares to tell her tale, Hurstons sunset provides the backdrop the varicolored blur dust that the sun had stirred up in the sky was settling by slow degrees (178). When Janie tells Phoeby about living under Nannys and Logan Killickss control, Hurston uses the deepening night to emphasise the danger in the tale and the telling the kissing darkness became a monstropolous old thing and Janie saw her life like a great tree withDawn and doom in the branches (181 82).On the morning of the conflict with Logan Killicks, the sun from ambush was threatening the world with red daggers (199). In the scene in which Janie awakes after having worn-out(a) the night alone, wondering, while afternoon tea Cake spent her money on a party, the sunrise is paranoid, sending up spies ahead of him to mark out the pathway through the dark (272). Hurston images the false calm before the final storm even before the sun gave light dead day was creeping from bus h to bush watching man (301).The first moments of Janies excavation are imaged as she connects the mysteries of her emerging consciousness to the eternal rhythms of movement and variability mostly she lived between her hat and her heels, with her emotional disturbances like shade patterns in the woodscome and gone with the sun (236). Hurstons new technique in Their Eyes combined the excavation of consciousness with an improvised relationship to a living tradition that she encountered during her research in New Orleans and Haiti. Central to her mythic method is Hurstons brilliant use of Esu/Elegba in relation to the patterns of Janies descent and emergence.Hurstons novel Their Eyes offers an excellent source for demonstrating the value of an interdisciplinary approach to Black womens culture in general and American Modernismin particular (Awkward 23). Hurston locates her fiction strongly in Black womens traditional culture as developed and displayed through music and song. In present ing Janies story as a narrative related by herself to her best Black woman friend, Pheoby, Hurston is able to draw upon the bountiful oral legacy of Black female storytelling and mythmaking that has its roots in Afro-American culture.The reader who is aware of this tradition will understand the story as an overheard conversation as well as a literary text. The struggle between communal relationships and modern institutions is the core of Hurstons blues critique in Their Eyes. Janie appreciates Starkss store as a social center (Baker 98). But she is chronically inept at the tasks that relate to the business. Is Hurston implying that Janie is stupid? Unlikely. Instead, for Janie, selling things in the store distracts her from the essential rhythms of nature and the homegrown power of stories that take place on the porch.In Hurstons narration, the natural beauty of the South and the communal cool squeeze the business of the store from both sides Every morning the world flung itself ov er and exposed the town to the sun. So Janie had another day. And every day had a store in it, except Sundays. The store itself was a pleasant place if only she didnt have to sell things. When people sat rough on the porch and passed around the pictures of their thoughts for the others to look at and see, it was nice. (Hurston 1995215)As the sense of social decay and the power of modern economics increases their hold on peoples lives and as Janie moves outside of her bourgeoisie economic position in Eatonville, Hurstons blues images become collective, intensify, and grapple openly with the forces of fragmentation. As a new season opens on the flub, Hurston images the economically and existentially threadbare workforce and the hard times Permanent transients with no attachments and tired looking men with their families and dogs in flivvers. All night, all day, hurrying in to pick beans.Skillets, beds, patched up spare inner tubes all hanging and dangling from the ancient cars on the outside and hopeful humanity, herded and hovered on the inside, chugging on to the muck. People ugly from ignorance and broken from being poor. (282) But heeding Pounds warning to devise an adequate technique or bear false witness, Hurston depicts the economic dehumanization in relation to the humanizing forces of living cultural traditions colour made and used right on the spot. On the muck the blues voices pierce through the mud which is deaf and dumb as the jooks clanged and clamored.Pianos living three lives in one. Blues made and used right on the spot. Dancing, fighting, singing, crying, laughing, winning, and losing every hour. Instead of the urban realists trope of ever-warm boardinghouse beds used three shifts per day, in Hurstons mountain the keys never get cold, pianoslive three lives in one. Refusing to resolve the struggle between the deaf mud and live muck, she concludes the passage with an asymmetrical image of rich black earth clinging to bodies and biting the skin like ants (282).Ambiguous and improvised, impulses swirl through Hurstons modernist schema of the mud and the muck. She leaves no fixed path, no pro-forma method for descent. Permanent transients ride the crest of the wave where Wrights walleyed yokels are long since washed over and submerged by his ideological approach to the blues horrors in his memory. Instead, Hurstons excavation of the muck explores uncharted personal and communal territory. Janies improvised diasporic modernist quest advances with the mantra that new words would have to be made and said (200, 268).At the end of Their Eyes Were Watching God Hurston describes Janie in a space of continuing diasporic modernist process. In connection to various relationships, Janie explored the patterns of inner and interpersonal experience and met many of Esu/Elegbas challenges at the communal and personal gate (Pavlic 234). She excavated new depths in her consciousness and from these depths she examined her relationship to social space with deepened insight. In death, tea leaf Cake becomes an ancestor and joins the patterns of Janies consciousness.Alone in her house again, Janie opens the window to allow Tea Cakes presence to come to mind. Hurston emphasizes the modernist dimensions of ancestry. They inform the combination of communal and solitary processes and present guidance which, at best, can mitigate against the pitfalls of Afro-modernist seclusion. Hurston describes Tea Cakes ancestral presence now combined with her own energy (the wind) and with Janies asymmetrical space of communal loneliness The wind through the open windows had broomed all the fetid feeling of absence and nothingness.She unopen in and sat down. Combing road-dust out of her hair. Thinking (1995333). As an ancestor, Tea Cake will continue to live in the images of Janies mind but, possibly in tribute to Tea Cakes performative skill, Janies telling of the story to Phoeby demonstrates she is not isolated in Afro-modernist seclusion. Unlike Hurstons other characters, Janie is capable of articulating the depths of her experience in interpersonal terms. Hurston emphasizes how the combination of sense impression and thought prevent abstraction of the ancestors Of course he wasnt dead.He could never be dead until she herself had finished feeling and thinking (333). The close of the novel seems amorous and resolved however, Tea Cake continued ancestral presence will disrupt the resolution. Esu/Elegbas role doesnt cease in death. Janie will have to pursue the patterns and enable Tea Cake to overcome the dogged stasis that caused his demise. Janie will have to feel the wind and share the thunder. The descendant becomes part of the redemption of the ancestor, because Esu/Elegba will return (Pavlic 243).In Their Eyes, Zora Neale Hurston, is using modernism to bring her intellectual characters out of their isolation and into contact with the needs, concerns, and traditions of black people generally. Zora Neale Hurstons fiction, especially her novels, leads us to examine ourselves in relation to the world around us. Without exaggeration, her novels enlarge both our minds and our hearts. Hurston, however, would not make such a claim instead, she would keep moving towards some goal to be reached, some project to be started.Her anxious restlessness about herself and her work makes her a very contemporary writer, a modernist who tried to enlarge the very notion of what it is to be American. She wrote about traditional subjectslove and loss, displacement and home, failure and triumphat the same time she attempted to redefine our notion of American culture. Their Eyes Were Watching God offers us the same vital contrasts and the same struggle to reconcile the harp and the sword.Works CitedAwkward, Michael, ed. New Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God. New York Cambridge University Press, 1990.Baker, Houston. Blues Ideology and Afro-American lit A Vernacular Theory. Chicago University of Chica go Press, 1984.Brigham, Cathy. The Talking Frame of Zora Neale Hurstons Talking Book Storytelling as Dialectic in Their Eyes Were Watching God. College Literature link 37, no. 4, 1994.Frobenius, Leo. The Religion of the Yoruba. In Leo Frobenius An Anthology, ed. E. Naberland, Wiesbaden Franz Steiner Verlag, 1973.Hemenway, Robert E. Zora Neale Hurston A Literary Biography. Urbana University of Illinois Press, 1977.Hurston, Zora Neale. Novels and Stories. New York Library of America, 1995.Kenner, Hugh. A Homemade World The American Modernist Writers. Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975.Lemke, Sieglinde. Primitivist Modernism Black kitchen-gardening and the Origins of Transatlantic Modernism. New York Oxford University Press, 1999.Pavlic, Edward M. Crossroads Modernism Descent and Emergence in African-American Literary Culture. University of Minnesota Press Minneapolis, 2002.Pondrom, Cyrena. The Role of Myth in Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God. American Literature 58, no. 2, 1986.

A Dolls house Language Essay

Ever since reading the text in my experience time I have, in some of my past lessons been discussing, acting and re-reading parts of the tactics as healthy as researching many other aspects to the play. By doing this I discovered things comparable the play was firstly written in Norwegian and then translated into many languages along with many more complex things. Back in lessons I was doing tasks that specifically looked at the language in the play.For example before rein acting a scene from the play the whole class gathitherd in a circle to do a warm up exercise which evolved around the line What did you do to die today at a minute or two to two, a thing distinctly hard to say but a harder thing to do. I had to say this line in many different accents and characters including a posh upper class character like Nora and Torvold Helmer from the play. The language used in the play not only creates the feel of the nineteenth century but it also reflects the way the characters be.It does this as the 19th century old English is very formal showing there middle to higher(prenominal) class and well educated. The language also shows the society that the characters live in and is significant as it reveals their inner thoughts, feelings relationships and situations. In one particular part of the play Torvold says You cant deny it, little Nora now can you? Its a sweet little songbird but it gets through a dire amount of money you wouldnt believe how much it costs a man when hes got a little songbird like youThis quite an poetic and metaphoric line compares Nora to a songbird which is petit and shows she can be sweet, innocent and chirpy. It also echos how Torvold belittles Nora and treats her like a child, which in them old age was the done thing men overpowering women and ascertainling the relationship in addition to this it perhaps shows how he has a fatherly figure and likes to take control over situations. Although in saying that Nora is or should I say acts r ather childlike and naive herself but at the same time is manipulative, flirtatious and fraud as it proves on the opening line of the playHide that Christmas tree away, Helen. The children mustnt see it before Ive decorated it this evening As well as giving the audience a rough date and establishing shot it shows how Nora seems just as excited ab bulge out Christmas as the children do. In most houses the children would be helping to set up the Christmas tree but not in the Helmer household Nora is setting up the tree and rather excited about it too. in that location is some reference to poetry in the text although it is not the rhyming type, its more a usage of poetic words being exchanged. like in the first quote I made there are countless uses of words like songbird and squirrel being used to describe Nora as well as Torvold (in some parts of the play). There is another quote in Act 1 on page 25 where Nora has just bypast out and bought some new things for the family, which Tor vold is unhappy about as she has spent so much money which makes Nora unhappy too, it says Now, now My little songbird mustnt droop her wings. Whats this? Is little squirrel sulking? (takes out his purse) Nora guess what Ive got hereThis quote to me shows how he just keeps Nora sweet but does not go out of his reach to keep her happy. Also the use of poetic words is very creative and wise it is saying to Nora do not loose hope or become sad. But it says this in a metaphoric way as Nora does not really have wings but a songbird does and this is what Nora is a lot compared to by Torvold. The majority of the speech used throughout the play is natural from all of the characters as the play itself is done rather realistically and flows well.There are very rare if any uses of Brectian techniques to break any language or any part of the play up for example there are no placards to make a particular line stand out, this is probably as each line is just as important as the one before. fift y-fifty though there is reference to use of poetic language I think it gives the play even more of a realistic effect as people do have little pet names for there husband and wife. In addition to this Henrik Ibsen goes that step further and creates for each character there own realm of speech as a quote from the Methuen Student notes verifiesIbsen creates for each character a habit of speech appropriate to his or her own class and personality With Torvold he is spoken with a rather fatherly/paternal type of speech, Krogstad he always reflects to his training as a lawyer, Mrs Linde speaks influence and could appear a bit bitter and cold, Nora is excitable but finds resolve at the end of the play and Dr Rank speaks in riddles and fondness of using figures of speech. over all this coursework has made me realise how important the lines actually are in a play and how important it is to deliver them correctly. As well as trunk when delivering the lines in a certain way the character mus t keep delivering them in that way. I personally believe that this may enhance my skills as a yr 12 drama student.

Advanced International Trade

In any economy where there exists free mobility of wear force across borders ,labor policies are bound to spill over from one coarse to another thus will have an impact on international trade. Thus international trade is mostly restricted to goods and services more than to factors of deed.In such(prenominal) a case then goods and services can serve as substitutes to factors of production by importing goods and services produced by such factors. In an unfold economy, the welfare gains from domestic labor market exports will exceed the share of goods exported.If prices increase for goods the owners of factor of production responsible will benefit in actual terms while owners of the other factors will likely push for opposing agendas on controls of mobility of labor across borders. An increase in capital will otherwise benefit both owners of capital and labor.The first impact would be to increase the amount of naive labor in fish production in inhabitancy country. An increased uninformed labor is pass judgment to be more than the amount of capital available.Owing to the fixed nature of capital, there is expected decreasing returns to scale. But since the untrained labor is mobile within the industries, they are going to move from one industry to another depending on the wage differentials.The relative price of fish is expected to go down in home country due to the availability of cheap labour.Accordingly the real wage of the unskilled labor will decrease owe to the powers of demand and supply of labor in the fish industry. The real wages paid to the skilled workers will depend on the output of the economy.As more unskilled labor flow in a country, output will not be affected since it uses more of skilled labor than unskilled labor, what is going to come is decreasing returns to scale on unskilled labor and this will lead to more costs than benefits hence decrease the real wages of the skilled labor.The production of computer chips will be adversely affe cted since unskilled labor will flow from fish production to computer chips production. With capital and skilled labor fixed, then the production can be increased only by increasing the amount of capital and skilled labor in the country, thefore countrys output is bound to decrease especially in computer chips production and also to some extend on fish production.

Tibet Through Chinese Eyes

Tibet through Chinese Eyes You must have heard close to all sorts of tales about Chinese invasion of Tibet or the sympathy towards Tibets independent movement spread in western media. The pro-Tibet separatists act radically below the shielding of hostile westerners who even dont know where Tibet is located geographically, not to say the long aged Chinese sovereignty of Tibet, the strenuous efforts of Chinese government made on developing it and the profound improvements of the Tibetan living standard. Chinese Sovereignty of TibetThe pro-Tibet groups, claiming Free Tibet and behaving out of control, accuse that China has intruded Tibet through gird aggression. However, the matter of fact is that the Chinese sovereignty on Tibet has lasted for 700 years. Why did Chinese army invade China? For those aggressive pro-Tibet advocators, please read the history forrader jumping to a misleading conclusion. Since Yuan Dynasty, Tibet has been an autonomous of China. In 1904, Britain sent out a formal instruction classifying Tibet as a province of Chinese Empire. In 1911, Republic of China was founded.The first provisional constitution of the new government stipulated that Tibet was part of Chinas territory. After that, the prime look of Indian de populatered a speech in 1954, saying Over the past several hundred years, as far as I know, at no time has any foreign clownish denied Chinas sovereignty over Tibet. Up till now, all historical documents and enacted laws recognize that Tibet is a legal territory of China. To fix up it simple, Tibet to China is like what calcium to America. If someday Arnold Schwarzenegger stirred up a war to free California, would the U.S government renounce its sovereignty over California regardless of its meticulous care devoted to developing this state? The answer pass on be no, since the issue of sovereignty is beyond negotiation, not to mention a territory belonging to a country who has taken care of it for 700 years. Chinese Governm ents Endeavors ahead the democratic reform, Tibet was in a serf system. pot there were dishonorably exploited and laid heavy burden on. Serf-owners revolt triggers a revolution conducted by the Chinese government to liberate the serfs by abolishing serfdom. beneath the redoubled efforts of Chinese government, including agriculture development, religion preservation, tourism exploitation and educational popularization, Tibet experiences never-ending changes and improvements. According to internal statistical service, the Tibetan population has doubled to 2. 6 million in the end of 2000 compared with only 1. 2 million in 1952 much of this being attributed to the improved sensational term and living style since the reforms at the beginning under the Chinese governance, which also contributes to a decrease in infant mortality rate from 430/1000 in 1951 to 35. /1000 in 2000 and a longer average life expectancy of 65 years in 2001 while 35 years when Tibet was still in serfdom. The st atistics above, reflecting an increasingly better live of Tibetans, terminate those rumors claiming that Chinese government has interfered with Tibets development. Instead, the strenuous efforts and advancing achievements demonstrate that our government is concerning about Tibet and is able to bring Tibetans prosperous life. Even if Tibet attained its independence, the great unwashed there would not lead a life as affluent as current status.The secrets are as follows. Conspiracy behind Tibet Freedom Before the revolution taken by the Chinese government, Dalai Lama was the aristocrat while the ordinary and innocent Tibetans were serfs. Land was granted by the aristocrat to the peasant, on condition that he paid a service (or feudal duty) to his superior, which means Dalai Lama had the right to idle his life while earned a living by exploiting serfs. To change this lagging policy, the Chinese government started a campaign of agrarian reform, including land recovery back to peasants fo r agricultural usage.Hence, the privilege of Dalai was disfranchised and then his ambitions litter him to rebellion, attempting vainly to be a lord again. However, the Chinese government has not compromised in the least on this matter. We do not allow any attempts to dress up Tibet back to serfdom. With the sovereignty of Tibet, China has the power and responsibility to help innocent Tibetans out of miserable backward life. As is known to all, China is a country with 56 different nationalities.What we are striving for is to develop harmoniously as a unit. The goal of the Chinese government, while a struggle, is in no representation to shackle Tibet in all diversity, but to head forward side by side like a family. With the accredited sovereignty, the unremitting endeavors and the powerful national strength, China has adopted an uncompromising posture on the Tibet issue, for after all we are reluctant to witness the life deterioration of Tibetans who have been our countrymen for 70 0 years and will be so forever.

The Effect on the Cargo Molecules

The paper generally talks about the effect that the mutations have on the cargo molecules. The molecules are specifically those that contain proteins and are consequently referred to as the cargo proteins. The paper therefore looks into the nature of the effect on each of the cargo proteins and gives an analysis of the effect on the proteins which are patently of the same class..The paper also delves into the suspense of cargo selection which essentially involves an ER-derived vesicle and this culminated into the picking of Sec24p which has been found to be able to recognize the v-SNARE Bet1p. The research question that is being showed in the paper is the design of the protein carriers that are nearly compatible and binds well with the Sec24p subunit. The hypothesis in this case is the fact that the compatible protein carriers were less(prenominal) affected by the mutations.The essential and the most vital experiment is that which involves the characterization mechanisms of th e molecules of cargo recruitment through the Sec24p which is a subunit of the COPII coat. This usually involves the alanine scanning which is essentially a mutagenesis approach towards the identification of the mutation characteristics of the Sec24p.This was regarded as pivotal since the data collected gave the suggestion gave multiple independent sites of recognition of cargo. The weakness of the experiment is on the fact that the control experiment consisted of the Sec24p that were sensitive to temperature. This is due to the fact that many of the Sec24p are responsive towards changes in temperature and therefore this isnt a foolproof method of determination of the needed types of the Sec24 which can be compatible to the cargo protein.If I was the one conducting the research then variables like temperature and the fact that some aspects which were compatible with the cargo proteins responded well to the changes in temperature would be done away with. These types of control experi ments usually in most cases give the wrong picture and result altogether.The true experiment would therefore be more than that. This might involve the aspects as the solubility of the Sec 24 which was compatible with the protein cargo. This would be more sensible as this would be solely truth with only a very slight margin for error as opposed to the initial case in which almost all the test subjects would react in an almost similar manner to the experiment and therefore leave a large gap for mistakes.

Ezra Pound’s “In a Station of the Metro” Essay

Ezra Pound first published this poem in 1913, at a time when writers of poetry were trying to break from the traditional pentameters associated with their craft. This piece is an excellent example of Imagism, in which poets, instead of describing an image in detail , tried to exercise a minimal amount of words, and evoke an image by use of a well-written phrase. Pound uses haiku style of poetry in this piece which contains only 14 words- a stark personal line of credit to the 20-30 lines from previous era of Victorianism.Pound formerly explained that he did not wish the heart of the poem to be in the first or second line- but to be the thought process that connects them. date this is a concept used in Imagism, it is more like the latter form he embraced- Vorticism. This categorization comes from the endeavor of the author to treat the poem as a piece of graphic art. Upon examination of the poem itself, it is interesting to note that no verbs are used in the poem, yet it conveys a sense of movement.His picking of the word apparition automatically makes the reader conjure images of mysticism and spirits, thus he begins his contrasts between the real and the unreal the beautiful and the ugly the mundane and the exotic. His contrast of nature versus man-made and the quick transition he makes is very typical of the Japanese haiku style. Interestingly he uses petals instead of flowers, giving it a softer, more womanly quality thus the dark masculinity of the black bough is doubled.The comparison of these two is simultaneous with what the poet has seen on the railway platform- opposites that not only are extremes but that approbation each other. There is continued debate among scholars as to the true meaning of this poem and what Pound intended to convey when he wrote it. Nevertheless, they all have to harbor that he did what he set out to do- transcend traditional form and make an eye-opening statement to his readers.ReferencesPounds In A Station of the unde rpass A Textual Note. English Language Notes 8. 4 (June 1971). retrieved on June 16, 2009, from http//www. english. illinois. edu/ Maps/poets/m_r/pound/metro. htm Hishikawa, Eiichi Ezra Pound published by Kobe Univesity April 2004 retrieved on June 16, 2009 from http//www. lit. kobe-u. ac. jp/hishika/pound. htm

Analysis of two stories from Roald Dahl’s Tales of the Unexpected Essay

The story is rough an old lady, Mrs. nourish, who doesnt worry to be late. Her save teases her by forever being a little bit too late, just to make her suffer. One day, she is going to Paris to see her daughter and her family, but she has to wait for her hubby to be done, because he is driving with her, to be dropped off at a club. When he fin exclusivelyy out in the car with her, he has forgot his present for her daughter, so he goes back into the house to go far it. She goes up to the door of their house, but when she is about to open it, she suddenly hears a strange sound and goes back into the car. She tells the number one wood to go, even though Mr. Foster is dumb in the house. She catches her plane and enjoys her time in Paris, but when she gets back home, after six weeks, there is no blend in of Mr. Foster. so she calls a guy, which can come and fix their lift.You would think that Mrs. Foster is the main character in this story, because we are following her life and the story starts up with an introduction of her. But at the same time, we are also introduced to Mr. Foster right after, and in the end of the story, you wonder if it actually was Mr. Foster, that we were supposed to keep up with, because he is kind of the victim in the end. Almost comparable we are told about how he died in their lift, because of his lunatic of a married woman. And then still Mrs. Foster can be seen as the victim, because she is this sad woman, who is manipulated by her husband, and then finally does what she has always wanted to do, just in a more drastic way. So therefore I see them both as main characters in this story.Mrs. Foster is described in the text as a woman with a pathological fear of missing something, and if she feels that she is about to miss something, she gets into a state of nerves and starts to wink with her left eye, because of a vellicating muscle in the corner of her eye. She lives in a large six-storey house in New York City, on East Sixty- Second Street with her husband and they have four servants. She is also a modest woman, who has served his husband loyally and well, for over thirty years, but she still wonders sometimes, if his husband always is being late on purpose, just to torture her. Her biggest wish is to live in Paris, so she can see her daughter, her son in law and her grandchildren all the time.Mr. Foster is nearly seventy years old and also living with his wife in their large six-storey house. He is described in the text as a man who tortures her wife, by always being late, because he is irritated by her making a fuss about e genuinelything. And he smokes cigars.We can tell by their big house, their four servants and their rented car with a chauffeur, that they are a very wealthy couple.They dont speak to each other equal a normal couple Mr. Foster has disciplined Mrs. Foster to not say, what she wants to say, like she is under his control. Like it says in the text that she would never dare to call out and tell him to hurry. He had disciplined her too well for that.The LandladyThe story is about a young man, truncheon Weaver, who has travelled down from London, and now he needs a place to sleep. He was told that he should try The bell and potassium bitartrate, but on his way down to the hotel, he suddenly catches sight of a printed notice, that says BED AND BREAKFAST on a boarding house. He stares at the notice and feels like the words are a large black eye that is staring at him, like he is forced to go in, so he decides to do it. A middle-aged woman invites him in and shows him where he is going to sleep, and she keeps talking about how she has been waiting for a young boy like him.He later finds out, when he is about to write in her guestbook, that only two other guys has been staying there, and the latest guest is over two years ago. He finds it strange that he feels like he has heard these two guys names before. She keeps getting him to drink her tee, and then he suddenly no tices that the dog he melodic theme was alive is dead and stuffed. She tells him that she has stuffed them herself. When he sits for a moment, he finds out where he has heard the other guests names before, he has read about them being missing, in the newspaper.The main character in this story is definitely Billy Weaver, because we are following his moves and thoughts of the weird lady.Billy Weaver is seventeen years old and he has travelled from London. He is wearing a navy-blue overcoat, a brown trilby hat and a brown suit. He is a young businessman and he is trying to do everything briskly. When he is told that there has only been two guests before him and that the last guest was over two years ago, and that they are even still living there, he is a bit nave not to see that something is really weird. But you also know that he must be a smart kid, if he is already a businessman and he reads the newspaper.The old lady seems kind and harmless in the beginning, because she is calling him my adept and smiling all the time. And like it says in the text She looked exactly like the mother of ones best school-friend welcoming one into the house to stay for the Christmas holidays. But when things get more and more weird, Billy starts to think that she is slightly dotty and off her rocker. We also know that she has a bad memory, because she has a hard time call up her guests names.Billy and the old lady have no relation, the old lady is a total stranger to Billy, but he somehow seems to trust her anyway. And Billy is also a total stranger to the old lady, but she keeps talking like if she knew that exactly he would show up on her doorstep, almost like if she had been watching him.Comparison of the two storiesBoth stories are written by an omniscient 3rd person. And in both of the stories they are using the language dear In The landlady the old lady probably uses it, because many British old women spoke like that in the old days, but also to sound supernumerary kind , to Billy. And in The way up to heaven, it sounds like they are only using it because the finer families spoke like that in the old days. So both of the stories could be going on in, maybe the 50s. Mrs. Foster and the landlady are both killers, but really different kinds Mrs. Foster is feeling trapped in her marriage ceremony and she has a fair reason not to save him, when she has the chance. And the landlady is simply a lonely lunatic, who wants fake company, by stuffing her victims. The landlady is killing them herself and Mrs. Foster just didnt save him, when she could. The main theme in both of the stories is deception, because in both of the stories, the victims have faith in their killers, but are duped by them.The ending of The landladyThen he said Are you sure as shooting Mulholland and Temple are upstairs? with a stiff look on his face. Of course they are, my dear. Im sure they are enjoying themselves, you shouldnt worry that oftentimes. She answered. Billys eyes flicke red and his legs felt so heavy, when he time-tested to stand up. Sit down, my dear. It will soon be over she said, with a calm tone in her voice, like nothing was wrong. Billy couldnt walk, so he sat down again and tried to hold his head still. Something is wrong with me What did you give me? he yelled with a pathetic voice.She smiled and went over to the windows to draw the curtains, and when she sat down again, she started telling him, that she had been looking send to having such a young boy in the house, and that she had been waiting for him for such a long time. Why do you want me, you crazy woman? he said. Youre just perfect, my dear. So young and handsome she said, still witch a nice and calming voice. Billy didnt get to say much more, before everything turned black.One month later MISSING A seventeen year old boy named Billy Weaver, last seen in Bath.

We Googled You

We Googled You The exemplar in the We Googled You article is rather tricky. On one hand, the disconcerting online revelation with Mimi protesting against mainland China serves as immobile evidence not to get her. If members of the management team based in China discover the pictures and cultivation about Mimis protests, they may decline to continue to conduct business with Hathaway Jones. It will also pause the companys reputation in the eyes of potential future customers. In addition to the searched Google results, Mimis recommendations also contained a few negative traits including brash and strongly opinionated.These aspects may not allow her to father along with other workers and colleagues. Her liberal behavior including her wink at Fred is not quite suitable for Chinas more conservative culture. On the other hand, it is possible that Virginia misunderstood the training she found online. Fred should denote Mimi directly to fully understand the situation about what really happened. It is extremely easy for someone to fudge information and manipulate digital media. With digital cameras being so prominent today, it is inevitable that personal pictures and information would end up online for everyone to Google and find out.Additionally, Mimis background includes a strong education and solid experience. Her Berkeley and Stanford degrees and onetime(prenominal) job positions will allow her to perform the job at a higher level of expertise than many other potential job applicants. As discussed in class, employers should hire based on mogul to perform and not on hard data and statistics. From these standpoints, the benefits to hiring outweigh the costs. For these reasons, I support the decision to hire Mimi. I feel that she would make an excellent addition and make a great deal of contributions to Hathaway Jones.

The Business Of Water

Question1 The main stakeholders for Coca-Cola and nestle would be the partiallyies that would be mostly attained and at stake if the whole kit and boodle was to close down in the crusade of the passing of the law of closure out-of-pocket to negative cause on the environment. Firstly, the employees of the society and their families would be the most at stake, as they would lose their artificial lake of income. And in the case of Coca-Cola it might be that most of the village of Palchimada is working at that plant, hence this would affect the whole sociable environment in the village.On the other hand the villagers atomic number 18 similarly affected negatively as they argon losing their wet resources if Coca-Cola keeps operating. The second party at stake would be the suppliers of the friendship from boxes to ingredients and brand materials. Moreover, The shareholders of the bon ton are affected as they would lose money, market share and return on investment, that wou ld besides give behavior for another stakeholder, which is the competition.Lastly, the customers and clients of such companies are also affected, however, companies as such are very(prenominal) big and are able to supply almost anyone around the world, therefore clients are not mainly at stake. Question2 Carrolls four-part model of corporate social accountability suggests that CSR includes the economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic expectations placed on organizations by society at a given point of time. Under CSR profit, Nestle comes in the Ethical responsibility that is the third part of the pyramid.These responsibilities oblige the corporation to do what is right, just, and fair which Nestle perfectly abides with as the club never seemed to attain any laws and was never involved in any unjust action. Regarding Nestle water plants, the attach to claims to be economically responsible by operating its plants in rural or foreign areas, in the neighboring(a) vicinity o f the water sources and in many cases, the confederation is an important economic creation within the local anesthetic alliance.i Generally, Nestle claims ethical responsibility. However, in this case it would prove the ethical responsibility if the company gave back to the community it operates in just like Coca-Cola did to prove that is an ethical company. On the top of the pyramid is Philanthropic responsibility, which Nestle seems to be executing very well. Nestle has created many programs to improve peoples lives. Such as, helping to savoir-faire micronutrient deficiencies finished a process called nutritional landscaping.In addition to many more, Nestle also offers a device that provides expert training so that farmers can grow coffee more sustainably, as well as practical assistance, including high-quality disease-resistant plantlets. ii Question 3 Citizenship is defined as a set of individual rights that are governed by the government. In some cases the failure of gove rnments to fulfill their functions along with the rise in corporate precedent has led corporations to have a bigger role in society similar to the one of governmental actors. This is the case, which led to the privatization of water where municipal water companies have been inefficient.One of the governmental roles was by the US multinational company Bechtel in Bolivia, Which found it challenging to make the company operate efficiently. Hence, a law was passed giving the company monopoly rights over in the ridings they operated in, leading to no free water what so ever. This is a very washed-out performance on the side of the government and the corporation. Water is a human beingskind right, necessary for the survival of human kind and forbidding people to use the water from their wells and even the rain is a sappy and senseless act.The Business of WaterQuestion1The main stakeholders for Coca-Cola and Nestle would be the parties that would be mostly affected and at stake if th e plant was to close down in the case of the passing of the law of closure due to negative effects on the environment. Firstly, the employees of the company and their families would be the most at stake, as they would lose their source of income. And in the case of Coca-Cola it might be that most of the village of Palchimada is working at that plant, hence this would affect the whole social environment in the village.On the other hand the villagers are also affected negatively as they are losing their water resources if Coca-Cola keeps operating. The second party at stake would be the suppliers of the company from boxes to ingredients and branding materials. Moreover, The shareholders of the company are affected as they would lose money, market share and return on investment, that would also give way for another stakeholder, which is the competition. Lastly, the customers and clients of such companies are also affected, however, companies as such are very big and are able to supply almost anyone around the world, therefore clients are not primarily at stake.Question2Carrolls four-part model of corporate social responsibility suggests that CSR includes the economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic expectations placed on organizations by society at a given point of time. Under CSR pyramid, Nestle comes in the Ethical responsibility that is the third part of the pyramid. These responsibilities oblige the corporation to do what is right, just, and fair which Nestle perfectly abides with as the company never seemed to break any laws and was never involved in any unjust action.Regarding Nestle water plants, the company claims to be economically responsible by operating its plants in rural or remote areas, in the immediate vicinity of the water sources and in many cases, the company is an important economic base within the local community.i Generally, Nestle claims ethical responsibility. However, in this case it would prove the ethical responsibility if the compan y gave back to the community it operates in just like Coca-Cola did to prove that is an ethical company. On the topof the pyramid is Philanthropic responsibility, which Nestle seems to be executing very well.Nestle has created many programs to improve peoples lives. Such as, helping to address micronutrient deficiencies through a process called nutritional landscaping. In addition to many more, Nestle also offers a Plan that provides expert training so that farmers can grow coffee more sustainably, as well as practical assistance, including high-quality disease-resistant plantlets.iiQuestion 3Citizenship is defined as a set of individual rights that are governed by the government. In some cases the failure of governments to fulfill their functions along with the rise in corporate designer has led corporations to have a bigger role in society similar to the one of semipolitical actors. This is the case, which led to the privatization of water where municipal water companies have be en inefficient.One of the governmental roles was by the US multinational company Bechtel in Bolivia, Which found it challenging to make the company operate efficiently. Hence, a law was passed giving the company monopoly rights over in the ridings they operated in, leading to no free water what so ever. This is a very weak performance on the side of the government and the corporation. Water is a human right, necessary for the survival of human kind and forbidding people to use the water from their wells and even the rain is a arrhythmic and senseless act.

How to Write a Marketing Research Proposal

Step 1 Determine wherefore the research is taking place. A market research proposal must explain the purpose of the research. The plagiarize at the beginning of the proposal leave alone explain the goals of the research as well as any theories the research is attempting to prove. Step 2 Identify the nurture needed for the research. Explain the type of research in coiffureion that is necessary to serve the purpose identified in step one.For example, if the research is on television showing habits, one type of information needed is the kind of shows being watched as well as the hearing that is watching. Different demographics often have different viewing habits, so identifying the information you need is a minute part of the market research proposal. This information is a necessary component in the first third base of the proposal. Step 3 Explain the research methods that will be used. You k promptly what information is needed now detail how you will find it. Will you use a po ll?What other measuring tools will you use? Step 4 Explain the cost of the research. The cost is going to influence those making the decisions. separately recommendation you make should include a specific cost breakdown as well as a rating of the importance of that research tool in relation to the others. For example, if you can obtain the alike information through two different methods, you should include cost, validity and reliability scales for decision-making. Step 5 terminate the market research proposal with a summary and recommendation.While the bulk of the proposal should explore in all options, the summation should include your recommendations and assessments of all the available options. 6. Step 6 Edit for structure. Be sure to format the market research proposal with an executive summary (abstract/introduction), background (information and research), and a definition of the research or the problem you seek to resolve with the research. Be sure to include objectives, r esearch methods (how information will be gathered and analyzed) and method of reporting.

I am happy Essay

I think, happiness lies in living a plain life at bottom champions own means. If you follow the dictum cut you coat according to your cloth and live within your own means, you will not need to trouble your head to get a loan of currency or to pay back loan. Besides, you will not be a parasite or a dependant on others and your free mind will bring you immense happiness.Happiness lies not unaccompanied in the life of plain living but also in the life of risque thinking. So, a saying goes on plain living and high thinking. If you live a life of high thinking the trifling worldly troubles will not disturb your mind. With your high mindedness and broad heartedness you will be able to excuse your small complaints and thereby you will be free from a lot of troubles. noble-mindedness depends on plain living. If you do not be plain in your living you will happen in constant wants and you will become a self-seeker which will lead to low mindedness and meanness. So, in order to live a e lated life, you should follow the dictum Plain living and high-thinking.Health of consistency and peace of mind are obligatory for living a quick-witted life. You can get health of body and peace of mind by following the principles of hygiene and ethics. Idleness, is the greatest enemy of happy life. So, you should claxon off your idleness if any and do some useful and productive work. Adjustment, understanding, co-operation and tolerance are necessary for leading a happy life. So, also love, affection, sympathy and fellow feelings are necessary on your fraction for making your life happy.Now, I point out a very important thing for retentivity a happy life. That is you cannot live happily if your neighbors are unhappy and sad. You cannot enjoy your full meal if a neighbors of your lies in starved condition. Conversely, if you find that your neighbors are happy, happiness will automatically come to your mind. So, my idea of happy life is that superstar should conduct in such a way and live in such a manner that his neighbors will not suffer in any way on ones account. you should not hurt them either in mind or in person or in property. Besides, you should sincerely try to alleviate their sorrow. Here lies the true sustenance of ones happy life. So, you should try to make others happy in order to live happy life for yourself. These are the imparttotal of my idea of happy life.

Literacy, Technology, and the Social Self Essay

Introduction The mode we define who we are is a direct result of what we know. Literacy reflects contradictions and complexities in how we understand ourselves and construct roles for ourselves through language in that serviceman. X. Since the arrival of the Feed in ____, emphasis on the individual has be grow less central in our lives. This lack of focus has led to relationships that are go forth vulnerable and weakened. In this section we volition be considering the impact of the decline in literacy on the affectionate Self. In basic terms, the Social Self is defined as how an individual interacts with the social dry land presented to him/her and how he/she approaches the formation of relationships. Individualism All throughout history, individuality has been linchpin to the advancement of humanity including most importantly ? the spreading of freedom. The world we live in has been changed greatly through the individuals critical pinch of literacy. The vigilant and know ledgeable use of the written word is what carries ones claims to the world.Emancipatory literacy is a necessary presentation for cultural action and freedom, a central aspect of what it means to be a self & socially composed agent. X This type of literature is used to empower the pot who use it. It involves engaging in acts of piece and reading that are used to liberate humanity. How can anything be changed without the use of this emancipatory literacy? We must indite as if our lives depended on it. X Literacy gives a voice to our ideas, and creates a space for us in the world to work toward change and to reflect on that change so that it is non forget.A Lesson Before destruction is a novel by Ernest J. Gaines. It encompasses the theory of emancipatory literacy through its character Jefferson. A young black captive on death row, Jefferson transforms the racist mind of a white prison guard, Paul, mostly through his expression while in prison. Paul felt sympathy for Jefferson in a time when colored people were greatly looked down upon. It seems likely that not too long after Jefferson was electrocuted, Paul would have forgotten what Jefferson had taught him- thatall people, regardless of race, are equal.However, Jefferson left behind his notebook in which he wrote his thoughts on the geezerhood leading up to his death. The words in that notebook exist forever, unlike to the feelings that Paul was feeling. The permanent corporal reminder of Jefferson for Paul is one reason of why literacy is so important. X Another aspect of how literacy affects individualism is in its contributions to self-construction. Literacy provides the opportunity to define ones self through written language.It gives a way to build a self with in the world in order to participate in that world. Literacy reflects contradictions and complexities in how we understand ourselves and construct roles for ourselves through language in that world. X Only through reading and writing can o ne gain independence by experiencing things that, without literature, would be impossible to encounter. Imagination and creativity come from a brain that has been well educated and completely exposed to what cannot be seen in every mean solar day life.Books take on that challenge- the challenge to exercise the mind in ways that enhance self-discovery. With this self-discovery comes self-worth, which is evident not only in how we treat ourselves, but also how we treat others. Relationships Sets of experiences in our lives lead us to cause different positions for various aspects including political and theological stances. Literacy provides these experiences that educate us to know what we like and what we do not like. This understanding of who we are and what we believe give us commonalities to base relationships on.Relationships are defined by a significant connection or similarity between two or more things, or the estate of being related to something else. X People form relatio nships with others who have the same interests and beliefs. Being literate is the key to a healthy relationship. The Continuing Decline of Literacy in the Future When forced to examine the future of our world and the consequences of the unavoidable continuation in the decline of literacy, it becomes quite clear that humanity is in trouble.If society continues to affect in the direction that it has been for quite some time now, the Social Self, along with many other aspects of humanity, will greatly suffer. Conclusion While some of the qualities that enhance the Social Self come from innovative technology, the marrow squash of these qualities lies within books. Books engage our minds and ignite cognitive thinking. It promotes imagination and intelligence. By ignoring literature, society has diluted its unique identifications that brighten this world a more interesting place to live.Works Cited Ernest J. Gaines. A Lesson Before Dying. 1993. Vintage Contemporaries. spic-and-span Yo rk. Mark Warschauer. Electronic Literacies Language, Culture, and Power in Online Education. 1999. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Mahwah, New Jersey. Catherine Snow, Wendy Barnes, Jean Chandler, Irene Goodman, Lowry Hemphill. Unfulfilled Expectations Home and School Influences on Literacy. 1991. Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Robert P. Yagelski. Literacy Matters Writing and Reading the Social Self. 2000. Teachers College Press. New York.

Financial Statement Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Financial Statement Analysis - Research Paper ExampleBeing a government financed ships company, it was able to compete very strongly with du, since the telecom company used infrastructure which had been installed for a to a greater extent than a decade .DU, however, under a powerful management has been able to overcome its competition such that by the division 2011 du no longer felt the effect of the competitor due to its overpowering ploughth. By the year 2011 the company was able to control more than 46% of the mobile industry. The following constitution examines changes in the company performance through a fiscal analysis. The paper ordain analyze by a trend analysis from the year 2010 to the year 2011.From the analysis there atomic number 18 some study findings that suck been gathered such as the company was able to affix its revenue by 25%- one of the largest growth in the MENA region. There was also very high market share of more than 46% by year 2011 (du, 2012). The liquidity and solvency ratios had gone up from the year 2010 to 2011 this showed that the companies potential to pay short-circuit term debts had increased hence was able to run the business more smoothly. Other important findings shows an increase in companies net profit margin, gearing ratios and furthermore the company had been ranked the best in the genial corporate responsibility, which is an evidence of companies improved performance. The following research is therefore very crucial to all investor who are willing to invest in profitable business. It is also beneficial to the company in order to check areas of weakness, which need much attention in the coming years. Detailed information is based on the financial analysis covered in the paper. Introduction Emirates integrated telecommunication is a company in the telecommunication industry, which was make and undertakes its operation in Dubai. The company, through its exclusive performance, became listed in the Dubai fina ncial markets and was therefore authorized to affair under the name DU. The Company has become popular due to provision of the best product and work in the mobile industry such as the blackberry service and the low off note rates for the international calls. The following report is intended to analyze the major aspects which has made du company grow in such a high rate, it will be based on the strength of the company and also the financial statement will be analyzed in order to predict the emerging performance of the business. The analysis can therefore be helpful to potential investors since all the important aspects will be covered. To date du company has shown a continuous growth and increase in value kick down that by the year 2011 they were able to serve d more than 46% of the UAE mobile market this is in accordance to the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority such performance can only be achieved by companies which have proper management and strategies and this is one o f the strength of du company. The paper has been undertaken under several topic which will break it more elaborate and informative and these will include company write, market position, company ownership, economic environment, financial position, financial analysis with reference to the industrial requirement, SWOT analysis and there after the conclusion. Company profile Emirates integrated Telecommunication Company, which is based in the EUA region was formed in the year 2007. The company was formed with the aim of providing telecommunication services. DU provided internet services and pay TV service on that particular year and in addition went further to provide the nationwide fixed telephone services by July 2007. By the fourth quarter of the year 2011 the company had acquired a total of 5.2 million mobile customers. The company is cognize for being the first introducers of the

International business final exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International business final exam - Assignment ExampleThus by and by being empowered these sodbusters are able to produce a lot of cotton more than they could commence done before at relatively cheaper prices. There is thus much gain from the sustained income that the farmer is able to get which enables them to start small enterprises such as groceries. In some countries such as Uganda, a lot of gains have been realize even with small and basic improvements such as grooming farmers on the use of fertilizers, pesticides and tractors.These foreign owned enterprises overly provide capital in form of loans so as to help in the expansion of production, in Zambia for instance, Dunavant has been lending to farmers millions of dollars every year to farmers at the spring of every growing season. The farmers usually return the loans at harvest time. This aspect of lending to farmers has made Dunavant the largest little financier in Africa. In return, Dunavant is able to get interest fro m the loans offered, has a chance of getting a constant and uninterrupted supplies of cotton for its itemories ensuring there is streamlined production. Thus African cotton is profitable for Dunavant and also an intelligent hedge against any fall in American production. The other advantage reaped by Dunavant is the fact that the African cotton is usually produced with lower costs for both land and labor. And with the ongoing discussions by the Senate active the removal of subsidies for the American farmers, it means that the price of the African cotton will become more and more attractive and competitive. The fact that Dunavant has managed to establish loyal farmers in Africa, means that they have true business partners in them, which is a very important for any business to thrive and make profits. Dunavant willingness to pay farmers cash on delivery has also endeared them to the farmers, since money is scarce for most

Effectiveness of motivational activities at tesco express in part time Essay

Effectiveness of motivational activities at tesco express in part time staff context - Essay Examplef the employees, businesses realized that motivated employees were likely to present a higher level of performance and commitment (Bratton & florid 2007, p. 49).In the recent past, experts in the field of human resource have been developing theories that govern the maximation of using the human resources. Many strategies have been defined that target to optimize the performance levels of the employees. One of these strategies is offering motivational activities to the employees in a bid to maximize their performance. Tesco is one of the outstanding retail businesses in the lump with branches in different countries and regions. For all the Tescos stores to run effectively, the company needs a remarkable tally of employees to offer their services (Bratton & Gold 2007, p. 60). Tesco has exhibited the interest over the years of ensuring that the use of the human resources is maximized . Therefore, it has defined certain(p) motivational activities with the potential of motivating the employees.It is critical to carry out a survey that seeks to identify the motivational activities used by Tesco and assess their aptitude levels. Notably, Tesco has both ineradicable and part time staff. Both permanent and part time staff requires the company to develop different motivational strategies for each group. The current think over will seek to analyze some of the motivational activities that Tesco provides to its part time staff and their efficiency in increasing employee satisfaction. Both primary and secondary data were used in this research. Questionnaires were administered to the selected number of participants from the Tesco expresses in cardinal London area (Miles, Huberman, & Saldana 2014, p.106).The participants were required to fill in the questionnaires while revealing their views on the efficiency of the available motivational activities. Data analysis would follow relying on both mean and standard deviation. counting of the satisfaction levels of the employees

MGT501 - Management and Organizational Behavior Mod 5 SLP Essay

MGT501 - Management and Organizational Behavior Mod 5 SLP - Essay ExampleThat make the results of this survey quite interesting to me.Starting with attractorship profile, it came out as participative or democratic. I was not too surprised with that. I have taken these a few times in the recent and they usually come out that way. It is said, that good leaders use all three styles which would include significant and declarative and certainly I can think of times that those are useful too. However, I trust that employee buy in is very important to success and that usually shows. This seems to be the way to have a department that is evermore functioning at its best. T present are things that I know well nigh the railway line and things they know well. There is a much better chance we will be thriving as a team.My strengths are related to getting the most out of my employees by asking for and victimisation the ideas that they have. Involving them in some of the decision making an d allowing them to come up with and use good ideas make subprogram change much easier also. I help my employees grow. This type of leadership can get out of exceed if the leader is not aware when they are leaning on the employees to much. They employees must still see this individual as a leader with some power. People will not follow a leader that has not power.The placemental survey answered all of my questions. It is an autocratic workplace. Wouldnt you know it? Seems to make sense that we are always out of sync now. It appears I have a good reason to look for a job in another culture which is what I have been thinking for awhile. It appears that what I believe about employees and what the organization believes are the direct opposite as they like to tell them what to do and do not want buy in. This is pretty old fashioned in its method of driving an organization. I have been here about a year and when I interviewed, the organization presented itself quite differently.These kinds of surveys

Programable logic controllers (PLC) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Programable logic controllers (PLC) - Essay specimenOn its site, Wikipedia says a PLC is used for the automation of electromechanical processes for example controlling factory appliancery or foot race amusement rides. It says that its function is unlike a computer that is built for a general purpose, and that it is designed to go multiple inputs and output arrangements, resistant to vibrations, impact or temperature changes. The controlling programs are generally stored in a non-volatile memory as these controllers operate in different kinds of environment, fitted into machines where the controlling program must be kept stable at all times.They are designed for real-time use and are often subjected to uttermost(prenominal) environments where it cannot afford to malfunction its circuitry keeps a check on multiple sensor inputs which control the output actuators, for example, solenoids, lights and valves (Blacharski, 2003). The low gear Programmable Logic Controller to be develop ed was by General Motors in 1968 when its Hydramatic Division wanted to look to the soaring costs involved in the existing inflexible relay-controlled systems. The starting PLCs had relay functionality, substituting the conventional hard-wired relay logic which used electrically run devices to mechanically switch circuits. They offered a lot of reinforcement as they were far easier to use in an industry the installation wasnt tough, they needed less quadrangle and they were re-usable. The benefit of PLCs quickly caught on to other businesses like food, beverage and manufacturing and by 1971, they were providing relay replacement which was the stolon step to control automation (Bryan and Bryan 1997, 16-18).The CPU, consisting of the processor, memory system and the power supply runs all PLC activities. The I/O system is physically connected to devices used in the control of a process or machine and its interface provides the connection between the CPU, the information providers

Recommendation proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

tribute proposal - Essay ExampleIn this report, I give an explanation on better result identified by the state welfare committee and present our findings after comparison of substance call out mental disorder cases in the state. Together with the complaisant welfare committee, we have considered the following solutionsThere has been a big cast up of substance mental disorder cases over the past couple of years. Excessive inebriation of alcohol has been one of the major causes. This increase is attributed to ignorance, violation of rules controlling bargain and drinking of alcohol non having effective public sensitization programs on dangers of abusing alcohol and lineament punishment to the offenders.The enforcement of laws that govern alcohol sale and consumption is a major step. This can de enhanced by employing much than policemen and giving them relevant police facilities. This will deter the law breakers from going against the regulations that control alcohol sale and consumption.More accessible workers should be employed and trained to educate the public on the dangers of excessive alcohol consumption. In addition, the social worker should be empowered and facilitated by more training and finances to educate the public. Further, the social workers should pioneer more ways to educate and create more forums to sensitize the public.There are bar attendants interchange alcohol to patrons which are already drunk to maximize the profit. In addition, others extend the time limits contributing to an increase in excessive alcohol consumption. Laws should be enacted to give stiff penalties to these offenders to deter them violating the law. For the first offenders, the fines should be more and the second offenders licenses should be suspended and the offenders jailed. The fines for patron who engage in binge drinking should be more and repeat offenders should be taken to rehabilitation centers.There were 1040 cases of substance abuse mental disorder i n 2012. Through recruiting more

Judaism and Islam Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Judaism and Islam - Research Paper ExampleIt is also referred to as the Pentateuch because it is unruffled of the five books of Moses, namely, The Book of Genesis, The Book of Exodus, The Book of Leviticus, The Book of Numbers, and The Book of Deuteronomy (Jewish Globe). Interestingly, these books ar also found in the bible used by Christians and the accounts contained in these books can also be found in the Muslim Quran. They believe that the countersignatures contained in the Torah are the very wrangle of God they are not genuine words of men who were inspired by God. The Torah contains the words of God himself. For this reason, the Torah is revered as the holiest of all the sanctum sanctorum documents of Judaism. As a matter of fact, once it is destroyed and rendered unserviceable, it is given a ceremonial burial. A sheath in point is the elaborate burial of 11 Torah scrolls that were destroyed by fire in July 2010 in Bnei Brak, a city located on the east of Tel Aviv, Israe l. Members of the faith mourned the scrolls destruction during an electrical fire at the synagogue. They placed death notices around the city and the burial rite which was attended by several rabbis and thousands of ultra-orthodox Jews do headlines around Israel. (Ettinger)It is worth noting that the Jewish tradition invests a lot of time, energy and resources in order to cast their sacred texts as they appear in the original form. Especially in reproducing scrolls for use in the synagogues, they distillery use the traditional materials, namely, the parchment paper and quill pens of the ancient times. Even the manner, the method and the stroke of make-up the texts are maintained in its original appearance. As a matter of fact, the Jews take pride that the oldest cognise parchments (the Dead Sea Scrolls, produced shortly before the Common Era) are virtually identical to those produced today (Israel Ministry of external Affairs). Judaism has several sacred texts. At the pinnacle of the hierarchy of sacred texts is the Torah. The other sacred texts in Judaism are the Neviim and the Ketuvim. Together with the Torah, these three sacred texts form the Jewish Bible known as the Tanakh. Unlike the Torah which is the word of God that was revealed unto Moses, both the Neviim and the Ketuvim were written by prophets over an extensive period of time from the thirteenth coulomb BCE to the sixth century BCE. (Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs) In order to assist the faithful in reading and intellect the laws contained in the collective body of sacred texts called the Tanakh, religious and biblical scholars make commentaries on specific texts, words and lines in the Tanakh. Called the Targumim, these commentaries are interpretive and contain fragments of exegesis and legend

JFK's Influence on the Civil Rights Movement Essay

JFKs Influence on the well-bred Rights Movement - Essay ExampleThe performance was more or less non-violent in nature. The civil rights movement of the batch of America was a success as the protest was resultant into changes in attitude of the people of America mainly the upper class towards the African-Americans. From a broader perspective not all who stressed for racial fairness between 1954 and 1968 did so in the expectation of endorsingpeaceful social change. A noteworthyshare of the civil rights drive was, however, apply to the idea of diplomatic challenges, rather than bloodstainedconfrontation or attack, to change racist establishments. Historian does believe that USA chairwoman nates F. Kennedy was a significant character associated with the civil rights movement in the USA. The paper is critically analyzing the social occasion played by USA president John F. Kennedy during the 1960s civil rights movement in the USA. The thesis associated with this paper is Is John F K ennedy is the most influential president of the USA in terms of implementation of polite Rights and other policy implementation.John F Kennedy was considered as one of the key player in the successful implementation of civil rights movement in the USA.As a matter of fact his role in the civil rights movement of 1960s was considered as of his greatest legacies. His speech during 1963 while framing the civil rights as both legitimate and moral authoritative force helped to a great extent to form the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and made him an icon of the movement. During 1960, there was a President election scheduled to be held in the USA and candidates for that post John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon. The movement was so intense that neither of them was able to ignore that. John F. Kennedy was the winner of that election and his sympathy for civil rights leader Martin Luther King when he was in jail was a great step taken by him which created an image of his